Stop Saying “Bitcoin *Is* a Currency.” Start Asking What It *Does*

Bitcoin supporters often lean heavily on identity claims like
“Bitcoin is a currency,”
“Bitcoin is money,” or
“Bitcoin is digital gold.”

But saying what Bitcoin is skips the more important question:
What does Bitcoin do?

When we look at what Bitcoin actually does — in practical, functional terms —
its role as a currency, payment method, or store of value is incredibly niche:

Function Bitcoin Alternatives
Payments <0.05% of global transactions PayPal, Visa, fiat (~99%)
Remittances <1% globally, ~2–3% in El Salvador Western Union, Wise, banks (~99%)
Loans <0.1% of global loan volume Fiat loans, mortgages, credit (~100%)
Credit & Financial Services Extremely limited or unavailable Credit cards, lines of credit, leasing, etc.
Store of Value Market-dependent, no guarantee Stocks, bonds, real estate, cash
Everyday Purchases Rare Cash, cards, Apple/Google Pay, Venmo, etc.

Yes, Bitcoin is used by some for remittances, some for payments, and some for speculative saving —
but that’s not a sign of strength. That’s a sign of fragmentation.
It does a little bit of everything, but doesn’t dominate anything.

I'm not dismissing what Bitcoin does — I'm just comparing it to the other tools that do the same jobs better.

You can’t claim Bitcoin is a currency while refusing to compare it to fiat — which supports loans, legal contracts, financial services, and is used for accounting.
You can’t claim Bitcoin is for payments without comparing it to PayPal or Visa — systems that handle billions of transactions reliably.

And if someone argues that Bitcoin’s value comes from its use cases,
then they should be willing to quantify those uses — and compare them honestly to competitors.

Because if the actual use is niche, then so is the value.


TL;DR:

Stop saying what Bitcoin is. Start measuring what it does.
That’s how we evaluate value in every other sector — why should Bitcoin be exempt?

3 points · 3 comments · view on lemmy.world

3 Comments

resipsaloquitur@lemmy.world · 4 pts · 1y (1 reply)

Money laundering.

And it isn’t even good at that since the ledger is public.

Sibshops@lemmy.myserv.one · 1 pts · 1y

To be fair, it's pretty good at money laundering. North Korea does it all the time when they hack crypto.

  • Anonymous bridges like Thorchain allow for swaps without KYC and can be converted to privacy coins like Monero.
  • People can send money to mixers like Tornado Cash and send payments directly from the mixer to someone
  • Shady exchanges can exchange crypto for fiat even without KYC

And what's worse, the US government is letting these things remain legal. https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/us-scraps-sanctions-tornado-cash-crypto-mixer-accused-laundering-north-korea-2025-03-21/

kokope11i@lemmy.world · 2 pts · 1y

What is does is buy drugs.