What is the definition of concurrent vs cumulative?

13 points · 10 comments · view on lemmy.world

10 Comments

solrize@lemmy.ml · 27 pts · 1y

Concurrent = multiple things happening at the same time

Cumulative = amount of stuff added up over time

Libra@lemmy.ml · 6 pts · 1y

Concurrent: at the same time - if you eat two cookies at the same time you're eating them concurrently. Cumulative: accumulating/growing over time - If you eat a cookie now and eat a cookie later you've cumulatively eaten 2 cookies. Bonus points: wouldn't it have been a lot easier to google 'define:' than to make a post here to get other people to answer for you? You'd get the answer a lot quicker the other way, too.

KoboldCoterie@pawb.social · 6 pts · 1y (4 replies)

With regards to prison sentences?

Sentences served concurrently are served at the same time. If someone was found guilty of 3 different crimes, and was sentenced to 1, 3 and 5 years in prison for them, and they were to be served concurrently, they'd be in prison for a total of 5 years.

Cumulative (or consecutive, depending on where you're from) sentences are served one after another, so in the above example, they'd be in prison for a total of 9 years.

It's also possible for (for example) the 1 and 3 year sentences to be served cumulatively, and the 5 year to be served concurrently (in which case the total would be 8 years).

x4740N@lemm.ee · 2 pts · 1y (1 reply)

Not in regards to prison sentences, just in general

spankmonkey@lemmy.world · 6 pts · 1y

It is the same thing but with less prison time.

Zagorath@aussie.zone · 2 pts · 1y (1 reply)

It's also possible for (for example) the 1 and 3 year sentences to be served cumulatively, and the 5 year to be served concurrently (in which case the total would be 8 years).

Wouldn't that still be 9 years? 1 and 3 are cumulative, giving a 4 year sentence, and the 5 years is concurrent with that. 4 & 5 concurrent makes 5.

To get 8, wouldn't you want the 3 and 5 served consecutively with the 1 year being concurrent?

KoboldCoterie@pawb.social · 3 pts · 1y

Yep, you're right. Confused myself with all the cumulative vs consecutive vs concurrent jabber.

JovialSodium@lemmy.sdf.org · 2 pts · 1y (2 replies)

Edit: I typed out two sets of the same numbers, one in a row, intonating one after the other, and the others in a column in an attempt to impart the idea of all at once.

My Lemmy client put both on single lines, which is confusing. So I removed the original comment.

ValiantDust@feddit.org · 2 pts · 1y (1 reply)

If you want to start a new line, you can either type three spaces at the end of the line or a backslash. I think it should work on all clients, but I'm not sure.

1\
2

results in

1
2

JovialSodium@lemmy.sdf.org · 2 pts · 1y

Thanks for the tip!