Just put â”â as it's probably what you were intending anyways (Aleph 0 is a number that basically represent all of the countable numbers [1,2,3,4...] put together, the "smallest infinite number")
Using a concept from one course in one that didn't teach/refer to the concept before is a good reason to get an answer rejected.
Note that Ś_0 is used in set theory and adjacent topics, while infinity as a value (or object) comes from function analysis, the two have different definitions and mean different things and are used for different purposes.
because modern academics donât always actually care about teaching people and are often more concerned with weird ego competitions.
people might try to justify this sort of behavior to you but just know drawing the dots between the constellations in human knowledge is what youâre supposed to be doing, even if you donât do it well.
i'm so fucking sick of school apparently just being a place to memorize things for a test and then flushing that "knowledge" in favour of the next round of data..
If you're tested on using a tool (a course's subjects) you're expected to use the tool.
You're tested on a drill, of course you're not supposed to use a wrench, even if it does the job, success on the course test is (or at least supposed to be) a proof of you knowing the subject matter, this includes knowing the tools that are given to you.
i understand the architecture and ethos of modern academia/pedagogy, i donât need an explanation.
iâm just not convinced that this methodology or this culture is the best way to instill skills and knowledge in individuals.
it certainly makes people good at becoming corporate peons later in life, only learning to problem solve in limited contexts where a higher authority grants you permission on what to think or use in your solution building process.
iâd like to live my life in a way that doesnât make nearly religious appeals to a higher power, however. iâve met many peers who will teach their students exactly contrary to the traditionalist take youâve shown here⊠and you know what? their students seem to, anecdotally, have better outcomes than the stuffier traditional ones. the traditional model assumes that, like you said, showing didactic ability to repeat the exact steps and methods taught in the course demonstrates proof of conceptual knowledge in the subject. modern research into how human learning actually works has demonstrated handily that this assumption is entirely unfounded, and that those two things donât directly correlate the way many would imply. the traditional educational model is broken and no longer serves modern society in any real way other than as a class barrier. you can learn basically anything you want nowadays on the internet. society wonât play ball with you until you fork up an arm and a leg to go ânetworkâ at a college, usually, thoughâŠ
Well... Infinite is not a part of the set of real numbers but infinite is part of other sets of numbers, like hyperreal numbers. So, technically, it is (sort of) a number. I guess it would be a class of numbers, but it isn't not a number.
Unless you're a computer engineer, in which case, Number.Infinity is my final answer.
You can do arithmetic with infinite. Defining an operator on the set of hyperreal numbers is pretty simple. It's actually really cool, because it'll teach you about scales of infinities and infinitesimals.
And, while you could define a set to includes your cat, that doesn't make your cat a number. I can make a set of six apples, and none of those are numbers. That is categorically not how numbers work.
I mean, you can square root a negative in complex numbers, but you can't in real numbers. That doesn't mean that the square root of negative one isn't a number.
The "problem" is defining what you mean by "infinite" specifically. Infinite is an adjective that you can assign to a set of numbers, and the "infinity" would be the summation of that set, but what set are we talking about? Is it all natural numbers? Rational numbers? Real numbers? Even numbers? Powers of 10? These are all different infinities with different properties. Some can give very odd results, especially with analytic continuation. The set of natural numbers {1,2,3,...} can be evaluated to infinity (â”â) or -1/12. You have to get more specific when dealing with infinite numbers; you need to define what infinity is when you work with it.
The "problem" is defining what you mean by "infinite" specifically. Infinite is an adjective that you can assign to a set of numbers, and the "infinity" would be the summation of that set...
Incorrect.
example: Ś_0 is an infinity, specifically a size of the natural number set, and is not a sum of any set.
Another example: infinity in real function analysis, is a concept of unbounded growth, either positive or negative.
The set of natural numbers {1,2,3,...} can be evaluated to infinity (â”â) or -1/12.
Incorrect based on previous mistake.
You're describing a series sum, no series sum is 0_Ś, that's a major mistake, as it is specifically a set size and not a natural number.
And the 2nd concept you're referring to leads to a contradiction as a sum of positives must be positive, this means that in order to get -1/12 you must make a mistake.
These are all already well defined (except for (naive) set theory, but it's irrelevant to this), and you don't need to "define what infinity means when you use it", that's nonsense.
You are literally proving my point. You have used at least three different definitions when using the word "infinity". THAT is what I mean when I say you need to define what is being referred to by "infinity". It is not a single concept in mathematics.
To address your specific points:
â”â is the cardinality of countable infinities like natural numbers, rational numbers, etc.
If you attempt to find the summation of an infinite series, you approach infinity.
I never claimed that â”â is the summation of a set. You base so much of your commenr on a claim I never made.
I said that the natural numbers can be EVALUATED to either infinity or -1/12 and I made sure to define what I meant by infinity to be â”â. If you think that it is incorrect that the natural numbers can be evaluated to -1/12, you have no place trying to correct others on mathematics. Just watch this eleven year old video by Numberphile for proof.
Your fundamental misunderstanding and flip-floppong between definitions of infinity male my point glaringly clear here.
Don't be a dumbass and cite a fucking YouTube video to someone giving you definitions, i honestly guessed you were going to come with VSauce and Numberphile even before you made this reply because i watched them so many years ago.
I've studied these at uni, I've even cited the courses I've studied these from. So don't go "your fundamental misunderstanding blah blah" bro you're citing a YouTube video.
...? I believe I said the set of hyperreal numbers, which would contain the real numbers cross joined with the set of infinites and infinitesimals. Technically, the infinity that bounds the natural numbers would be any of those infinites. I can't really point to one specific infinity.
Infinity wouldn't be in the set of natural, rational, real, or even complex numbers. It acts as a boundary for all of those sets of numbers, but you could have a set that also includes infinity, in addition to those sets, making them the extended number set.
However, I want to point out an issue with what you said about those being different infinities... That isn't strictly true. Natural numbers, rational numbers, and powers of ten are the same level of infinite. Crazy as it is to imagine, the sets can be functionally mapped to each other. They have the same infinite of elements to them. It isn't until you add in those irrational numbers that the level of infinite increases. There is a higher order of infinite more numbers in the irrational numbers than in the rational numbers, so that infinite IS bigger.
â”â, the infinity that represents the cardinality of natural numbers, would not be "any infinity" in the set of hyperreal numbers. You have a fundamental misunderstanding of the concept of infinitea if you cannot point to a specific number that "bounds the natural numbers" because that number is â”â and can be pointed to. It is the only countable infinity. Bring in irrationals and now it is uncountable, because there are an infinite number of numbers between 1 and 2. You can never reach 2 if you counted every number between 1 and 2. The cardinality of irrational numbers is â”1, a distinctly different and larger infinity than â”â.
Sets like naturals and rationals may have the same cardinality, but they are not functionally the same. Cardinality is just one attribute they share. The powers of 10 cannot be analytically continued to -1/12 like the natural numbers can. Therefore they are functionally different.
Yes, obviously there are different ordinalities to infinites, but for the express purpose of this comic, the particular infinity does not functionally change the comic. The infinity that bounds the real numbers is technically the one that matters, which you are suggesting is somehow different depending on the collection of numbers used to calculate it, which it doesn't. The collection of powers of tens is the exact same as the collection of natural numbers, at infinite scale. It is not some power more, or different. The Euler zeta function doesn't work like that.
Also, there are also an infinite amount of rational numbers between any two rational numbers, even without irrational numbers. The ordinality of the infinite doesn't matter about that, but the ordinality of irrational numbers between them is bigger.
Arithmetic is an elementary branch of mathematics that deals with numerical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. In a wider sense, it also includes exponentiation, extraction of roots, and taking logarithms.
Sure you could probably apply these things to "operators on the set", but that's completely missing the point and pretending that something you've applied to infinity to get a number, is the same thing as infinity itself. Turning infinity into to a number by treating it in some other context, is not the same thing as infinity being a number.
It's like trying to claim that 1 is an even number because look, all you need to do is define a set of rules that multiplies it by 2.
And, while you could define a set to includes your cat, that doesnât make your cat a number. I can make a set of six apples, and none of those are numbers. That is categorically not how numbers work.
That was exactly my point. It's not how infinity works either.
Hey, you know what, I'll make this easier for you. Name a mathematical operator you can't do on infinity.
You can add it, you can subtract it, you can multiply and divide it, square root it, exponent it. You'll get some weird answers for some of those, like subtracting infinity from itself, but it's still doable. I mean, unless you're suggesting zero or negative one isn't a number.
If you canât do something in any meaningful or consistent way, you canât do it.
You âcanâ add 1 to infinity, but it doesnât give a result that is measurably 1 greater, and therefore has not obeyed the basic axioms of arithmetic.
unless youâre suggesting zero or negative one isnât a number.
There is no number you can add, subtract, multiply or divide infinity with, that results in zero. Unless, as I keep saying, youâre acting in some meta-contextual space in which infinity is counted as a countable ârepresentationâ of infinity, which isnât the same thing as infinity being a number. I realize this is exactly what you are trying to do, and itâs not as clever as you seem to think it is, so you can stop repeating yourself.
Infinity plus any number besides negative infinity in the extended number line is always infinity. That seems pretty axiomatic, buddy. Infinity times a positive is infinity. Infinity times a negative is negative infinity. Are you suggesting that all numbers follow all rules of each other? That would be silly. There are always exceptions. Zero to the zeroth power, for example. Infinity is related to zero in a lot of ways.
As for your saying that there are no ways to apply infinity to equal zero, that's also not strictly true. We can absolutely converge certain infinitely scaling functions to 0, even in real numbers or integers. You can even subtract infinities to get 0.
Infinity does not always represent a concept. It only represents a concept in real numbers because it's not a real number. But neither is the square root of negative one. Unless you would like to show me 2_i_ of something. But 2_i_ is undoubtably a number.
It's not clever, you're just wrong. I feel like you can't accept that.
Okay. All of those operations exist on the hyperreal numbers, or even just the extended real numbers, so I don't see the issue. It's not turned into a number, it IS a number, and it doesn't represent anything other than itself in those contexts.
52 Comments
skisnow@lemmy.ca · 57 pts · 357d
Not a number
mumblerfish@lemmy.world · 28 pts · 357d
I said something like "any number, including infinity" in some exam at uni. Got an angry red text saying "not a number" next to it.
CheezyWeezle@lemmy.world · 10 pts · 356d
Just put â”â as it's probably what you were intending anyways (Aleph 0 is a number that basically represent all of the countable numbers [1,2,3,4...] put together, the "smallest infinite number")
BlackRoseAmongThorns@slrpnk.net · 4 pts · 356d
Using a concept from one course in one that didn't teach/refer to the concept before is a good reason to get an answer rejected.
Note that Ś_0 is used in set theory and adjacent topics, while infinity as a value (or object) comes from function analysis, the two have different definitions and mean different things and are used for different purposes.
Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de · 3 pts · 356d
why is that automatically a reason to have it rejected?
jwmgregory@lemmy.dbzer0.com · 4 pts · 356d
because modern academics donât always actually care about teaching people and are often more concerned with weird ego competitions.
people might try to justify this sort of behavior to you but just know drawing the dots between the constellations in human knowledge is what youâre supposed to be doing, even if you donât do it well.
Swedneck@discuss.tchncs.de · 2 pts · 356d
i'm so fucking sick of school apparently just being a place to memorize things for a test and then flushing that "knowledge" in favour of the next round of data..
BlackRoseAmongThorns@slrpnk.net · 1 pts · 356d
If you're tested on using a tool (a course's subjects) you're expected to use the tool.
You're tested on a drill, of course you're not supposed to use a wrench, even if it does the job, success on the course test is (or at least supposed to be) a proof of you knowing the subject matter, this includes knowing the tools that are given to you.
jwmgregory@lemmy.dbzer0.com · 2 pts · 356d
i understand the architecture and ethos of modern academia/pedagogy, i donât need an explanation.
iâm just not convinced that this methodology or this culture is the best way to instill skills and knowledge in individuals.
it certainly makes people good at becoming corporate peons later in life, only learning to problem solve in limited contexts where a higher authority grants you permission on what to think or use in your solution building process.
iâd like to live my life in a way that doesnât make nearly religious appeals to a higher power, however. iâve met many peers who will teach their students exactly contrary to the traditionalist take youâve shown here⊠and you know what? their students seem to, anecdotally, have better outcomes than the stuffier traditional ones. the traditional model assumes that, like you said, showing didactic ability to repeat the exact steps and methods taught in the course demonstrates proof of conceptual knowledge in the subject. modern research into how human learning actually works has demonstrated handily that this assumption is entirely unfounded, and that those two things donât directly correlate the way many would imply. the traditional educational model is broken and no longer serves modern society in any real way other than as a class barrier. you can learn basically anything you want nowadays on the internet. society wonât play ball with you until you fork up an arm and a leg to go ânetworkâ at a college, usually, thoughâŠ
BlackRoseAmongThorns@slrpnk.net · 1 pts · 356d
It has a good reason, i explained to the guy below you and don't want to copy paste
glimse@lemmy.world · 12 pts · 357d
It transcends numbers. Infinity is their God.
MadMadBunny@lemmy.ca · 10 pts · 357d
Infinitely more
webadict@lemmy.world · 5 pts · 357d
Well... Infinite is not a part of the set of real numbers but infinite is part of other sets of numbers, like hyperreal numbers. So, technically, it is (sort of) a number. I guess it would be a class of numbers, but it isn't not a number.
Unless you're a computer engineer, in which case, Number.Infinity is my final answer.
skisnow@lemmy.ca · -4 pts · 357d
I could define a special class of numbers that includes my cat, and it wouldn't make my cat a number either.
If you can't do arithmetic with it, it's a not a number.
webadict@lemmy.world · 6 pts · 357d
You can do arithmetic with infinite. Defining an operator on the set of hyperreal numbers is pretty simple. It's actually really cool, because it'll teach you about scales of infinities and infinitesimals.
And, while you could define a set to includes your cat, that doesn't make your cat a number. I can make a set of six apples, and none of those are numbers. That is categorically not how numbers work.
I mean, you can square root a negative in complex numbers, but you can't in real numbers. That doesn't mean that the square root of negative one isn't a number.
CheezyWeezle@lemmy.world · 2 pts · 356d
The "problem" is defining what you mean by "infinite" specifically. Infinite is an adjective that you can assign to a set of numbers, and the "infinity" would be the summation of that set, but what set are we talking about? Is it all natural numbers? Rational numbers? Real numbers? Even numbers? Powers of 10? These are all different infinities with different properties. Some can give very odd results, especially with analytic continuation. The set of natural numbers {1,2,3,...} can be evaluated to infinity (â”â) or -1/12. You have to get more specific when dealing with infinite numbers; you need to define what infinity is when you work with it.
BlackRoseAmongThorns@slrpnk.net · 1 pts · 356d
Incorrect. example: Ś_0 is an infinity, specifically a size of the natural number set, and is not a sum of any set. Another example: infinity in real function analysis, is a concept of unbounded growth, either positive or negative.
Incorrect based on previous mistake. You're describing a series sum, no series sum is 0_Ś, that's a major mistake, as it is specifically a set size and not a natural number.
And the 2nd concept you're referring to leads to a contradiction as a sum of positives must be positive, this means that in order to get -1/12 you must make a mistake.
These are all already well defined (except for (naive) set theory, but it's irrelevant to this), and you don't need to "define what infinity means when you use it", that's nonsense.
CheezyWeezle@lemmy.world · 2 pts · 356d
You are literally proving my point. You have used at least three different definitions when using the word "infinity". THAT is what I mean when I say you need to define what is being referred to by "infinity". It is not a single concept in mathematics.
To address your specific points:
â”â is the cardinality of countable infinities like natural numbers, rational numbers, etc.
If you attempt to find the summation of an infinite series, you approach infinity.
I never claimed that â”â is the summation of a set. You base so much of your commenr on a claim I never made.
I said that the natural numbers can be EVALUATED to either infinity or -1/12 and I made sure to define what I meant by infinity to be â”â. If you think that it is incorrect that the natural numbers can be evaluated to -1/12, you have no place trying to correct others on mathematics. Just watch this eleven year old video by Numberphile for proof.
Your fundamental misunderstanding and flip-floppong between definitions of infinity male my point glaringly clear here.
BlackRoseAmongThorns@slrpnk.net · -1 pts · 356d
Don't be a dumbass and cite a fucking YouTube video to someone giving you definitions, i honestly guessed you were going to come with VSauce and Numberphile even before you made this reply because i watched them so many years ago.
I've studied these at uni, I've even cited the courses I've studied these from. So don't go "your fundamental misunderstanding blah blah" bro you're citing a YouTube video.
webadict@lemmy.world · 0 pts · 356d
...? I believe I said the set of hyperreal numbers, which would contain the real numbers cross joined with the set of infinites and infinitesimals. Technically, the infinity that bounds the natural numbers would be any of those infinites. I can't really point to one specific infinity.
Infinity wouldn't be in the set of natural, rational, real, or even complex numbers. It acts as a boundary for all of those sets of numbers, but you could have a set that also includes infinity, in addition to those sets, making them the extended number set.
However, I want to point out an issue with what you said about those being different infinities... That isn't strictly true. Natural numbers, rational numbers, and powers of ten are the same level of infinite. Crazy as it is to imagine, the sets can be functionally mapped to each other. They have the same infinite of elements to them. It isn't until you add in those irrational numbers that the level of infinite increases. There is a higher order of infinite more numbers in the irrational numbers than in the rational numbers, so that infinite IS bigger.
CheezyWeezle@lemmy.world · 1 pts · 356d
â”â, the infinity that represents the cardinality of natural numbers, would not be "any infinity" in the set of hyperreal numbers. You have a fundamental misunderstanding of the concept of infinitea if you cannot point to a specific number that "bounds the natural numbers" because that number is â”â and can be pointed to. It is the only countable infinity. Bring in irrationals and now it is uncountable, because there are an infinite number of numbers between 1 and 2. You can never reach 2 if you counted every number between 1 and 2. The cardinality of irrational numbers is â”1, a distinctly different and larger infinity than â”â.
Sets like naturals and rationals may have the same cardinality, but they are not functionally the same. Cardinality is just one attribute they share. The powers of 10 cannot be analytically continued to -1/12 like the natural numbers can. Therefore they are functionally different.
webadict@lemmy.world · 1 pts · 356d
Yes, obviously there are different ordinalities to infinites, but for the express purpose of this comic, the particular infinity does not functionally change the comic. The infinity that bounds the real numbers is technically the one that matters, which you are suggesting is somehow different depending on the collection of numbers used to calculate it, which it doesn't. The collection of powers of tens is the exact same as the collection of natural numbers, at infinite scale. It is not some power more, or different. The Euler zeta function doesn't work like that.
Also, there are also an infinite amount of rational numbers between any two rational numbers, even without irrational numbers. The ordinality of the infinite doesn't matter about that, but the ordinality of irrational numbers between them is bigger.
skisnow@lemmy.ca · 1 pts · 356d
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic
Sure you could probably apply these things to "operators on the set", but that's completely missing the point and pretending that something you've applied to infinity to get a number, is the same thing as infinity itself. Turning infinity into to a number by treating it in some other context, is not the same thing as infinity being a number.
It's like trying to claim that 1 is an even number because look, all you need to do is define a set of rules that multiplies it by 2.
That was exactly my point. It's not how infinity works either.
webadict@lemmy.world · 0 pts · 356d
Hey, you know what, I'll make this easier for you. Name a mathematical operator you can't do on infinity.
You can add it, you can subtract it, you can multiply and divide it, square root it, exponent it. You'll get some weird answers for some of those, like subtracting infinity from itself, but it's still doable. I mean, unless you're suggesting zero or negative one isn't a number.
skisnow@lemmy.ca · 1 pts · 356d
If you canât do something in any meaningful or consistent way, you canât do it.
You âcanâ add 1 to infinity, but it doesnât give a result that is measurably 1 greater, and therefore has not obeyed the basic axioms of arithmetic.
There is no number you can add, subtract, multiply or divide infinity with, that results in zero. Unless, as I keep saying, youâre acting in some meta-contextual space in which infinity is counted as a countable ârepresentationâ of infinity, which isnât the same thing as infinity being a number. I realize this is exactly what you are trying to do, and itâs not as clever as you seem to think it is, so you can stop repeating yourself.
webadict@lemmy.world · 0 pts · 356d
Also, one divided by infinity is zero in an extended number line.
webadict@lemmy.world · 0 pts · 356d
Infinity plus any number besides negative infinity in the extended number line is always infinity. That seems pretty axiomatic, buddy. Infinity times a positive is infinity. Infinity times a negative is negative infinity. Are you suggesting that all numbers follow all rules of each other? That would be silly. There are always exceptions. Zero to the zeroth power, for example. Infinity is related to zero in a lot of ways.
As for your saying that there are no ways to apply infinity to equal zero, that's also not strictly true. We can absolutely converge certain infinitely scaling functions to 0, even in real numbers or integers. You can even subtract infinities to get 0.
Infinity does not always represent a concept. It only represents a concept in real numbers because it's not a real number. But neither is the square root of negative one. Unless you would like to show me 2_i_ of something. But 2_i_ is undoubtably a number.
It's not clever, you're just wrong. I feel like you can't accept that.
webadict@lemmy.world · 0 pts · 356d
Okay. All of those operations exist on the hyperreal numbers, or even just the extended real numbers, so I don't see the issue. It's not turned into a number, it IS a number, and it doesn't represent anything other than itself in those contexts.
RickyRigatoni@retrolemmy.com · 2 pts · 356d
She is to me.
Lumisal@lemmy.world · 13 pts · 356d
Plot Twist - it's just the infinity between 0 and 1.
niktemadur@lemmy.world · 5 pts · 356d
The ol' Cantor Mystery Box McGuffin!
WarlockLawyer@lemmy.world · 11 pts · 357d
None of the numbers in the original panel are that big. They are a rounding error compared to even a billion
Skankboot@sh.itjust.works · 14 pts · 357d
Oh yeah, sorry. Let me just cram the panels with dozens of digits to make the whole thing illegible for everyone so you don't have to feel smart.
TonyTonyChopper@mander.xyz · 8 pts · 357d
Anything smaller than tree(3) is puny
webpack@ani.social · 2 pts · 355d
just write in scientific notation smh
TheFinn@discuss.tchncs.de · 4 pts · 356d
It's numberwang